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Hoarseness / Loss of Voice – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

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Hoarseness / Loss of Voice – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

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Hoarseness / Loss of Voice – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment
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Hoarseness / Loss of Voice – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment in Emirates Hospitals Group

Overview

Hoarseness refers to changes in the voice that make it sound raspy or strained. A loss of voice can occur temporarily or persistently.

Causes:

  • Viral Infections – Such as a cold, flu, or laryngitis.
  • Vocal Strain – Overuse or improper use of the voice, common in singers or public speakers.
  • Acid Reflux – Stomach acid irritates the vocal cords.

Diagnosis:

  • Physical Exam – Inspection of the throat and voice.
  • Laryngoscopy – A scope is used to examine the vocal cords for abnormalities.
  • Voice Evaluation – To assess how well the voice functions.

Treatment Options:

  • Resting the Voice – Avoid talking or whispering to allow healing.
  • Voice Therapy – Speech-language therapy to improve vocal technique.
  • Medications – Antacids or corticosteroids for inflammation or acid reflux.

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