Ear Tube Placement (Tympanostomy)

Ear tube placement, also known as tympanostomy, is a common surgical procedure aimed at treating recurrent ear infections and persistent fluid buildup in the middle ear. This procedure involves inserting tiny tubes through the eardrum to ventilate the middle ear and prevent fluid accumulation. At Emirates Hospitals Group in Dubai, our expert ear surgeons specialize in tympanostomy to provide relief from ear infections and improve hearing in both children and adults.

Procedures for Ear Tube Placement (Tympanostomy)

Ear tube placement involves the following procedural steps:

• Anesthesia: The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia, especially for children, to ensure comfort and minimize movement during surgery.
• Incision: The surgeon makes a small incision in the eardrum (tympanic membrane) to access the middle ear space.
• Tube Insertion: A tiny, ventilating tube (ear tube or tympanostomy tube) is carefully inserted through the incision into the middle ear. These tubes are often made of silicone or plastic and vary in size based on the patient’s age and specific needs.
• Placement Confirmation: The tube allows for drainage of fluid and equalization of pressure in the middle ear, which helps prevent infections and restores normal hearing.
• Closure: In most cases, the incision in the eardrum heals on its own without the need for stitches. The tubes typically remain in place for several months to a few years, depending on the individual’s condition.

Symptoms Addressed by Ear Tube Placement (Tympanostomy)

Ear tube placement addresses symptoms such as:

• Recurrent Ear Infections: Frequent episodes of acute otitis media (ear infections) that do not respond well to antibiotics.
• Fluid Buildup: Persistent effusion (fluid accumulation) in the middle ear, causing hearing loss, discomfort, and potential speech delays in children.
• Ear Pain: Chronic ear pain or pressure due to fluid buildup behind the eardrum.

These symptoms can significantly affect quality of life, especially in children, and may require tympanostomy to alleviate.

Diagnosis and Consultation for Ear Tube Placement (Tympanostomy)

Diagnosis for tympanostomy at Emirates Hospitals Group includes:

• Ear Examination: The ear surgeon examines the ear canal and eardrum using an otoscope to assess signs of infection, fluid, or perforation.
• Hearing Tests: Audiological assessments, such as tympanometry and pure-tone audiometry, help evaluate hearing loss and middle ear function.
• Medical History: A detailed history of ear infections, treatments, and previous surgeries is obtained to determine the necessity for ear tube placement.

During the consultation, the surgeon discusses the benefits, risks, and expected outcomes of tympanostomy, addressing any concerns or questions from the patient or parents.

Recovery Process After Ear Tube Placement (Tympanostomy)

Recovery from ear tube placement typically follows this timeline:

• Immediate Post-Op: Mild ear discomfort or drainage may occur, which is managed with over-the-counter pain relievers and ear drops as prescribed.
• Activity Restrictions: Patients, especially children, are advised to avoid water entry into the ears, such as swimming, until the tubes are removed.
• Follow-Up Visits: Regular follow-up visits with the ear surgeon monitor tube function, check for signs of infection, and assess overall ear health.

Emirates Hospitals Group ensures comprehensive care and support throughout the recovery process, optimizing outcomes for patients undergoing tympanostomy.

Emirates Hospitals Group offers expert tympanostomy services in Dubai, providing effective treatment for recurrent ear infections and fluid buildup with the expertise of our skilled ear surgeons.