High Cholesterol – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment in Emirates Hospitals Group
Overview
High cholesterol leads to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing heart disease and stroke risk.
Causes:
- Unhealthy Diet – High in saturated and trans fats.
- Lack of Exercise – Leads to low HDL (good cholesterol) levels.
- Genetics & Medical Conditions – Family history, diabetes, and hypothyroidism.
Diagnosis:
- Lipid Profile Blood Test – Measures LDL (bad), HDL (good), and triglycerides.
- Medical History & Risk Assessment – Evaluates lifestyle and genetic factors.
Treatment Options:
- Dietary Modifications – Increasing fiber, reducing saturated fats.
- Exercise & Weight Management – Improves cholesterol balance.
- Medications – Statins, fibrates, and cholesterol absorption inhibitors.
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