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Swelling at the Base of the Neck – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment
Swelling at the Base of the Neck – Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment at Emirates Hospitals Group
Overview:
Swelling at the base of the neck may indicate an enlarged thyroid gland (goiter), lymph node inflammation, or infections. It can be a sign of underlying endocrine or immune system disorders.
Causes:
- Thyroid Disorders: Goiter, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism.
- Infections: Bacterial or viral infections causing swollen lymph nodes.
- Cysts or Tumors: Benign or malignant growths.
Diagnosis:
- Blood tests to check thyroid function.
- Ultrasound or CT scan for detailed imaging.
- Biopsy if a tumor is suspected.
Treatment:
- Medications: Thyroid hormone therapy, antibiotics for infections.
- Lifestyle Changes: Iodine supplementation for goiter.
- Surgery: For large goiters, tumors, or cyst removal.
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