pain when reaching behind his/her back – Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

Pain when reaching behind the back can be a frustrating and limiting symptom, impacting everyday activities like dressing, grooming, and reaching for objects. Understanding the potential causes, diagnosis, and treatment options is crucial for managing this discomfort.

Causes:

• Rotator Cuff Problems (tears, tendinitis)
• Shoulder Impingement
• Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)
• Muscle Strains/Sprains (back, shoulder, neck)
• Spinal Issues (arthritis, disc problems)
• Nerve Entrapment (less frequent)
• Other Underlying Medical Conditions (less frequent)

Diagnosis:

• Physical Examination (range of motion, tenderness, pain reproduction)
• Patient History (onset, duration, nature of pain, related activities/injuries)
• Imaging Tests (X-rays, MRI scans to visualize structures)

Treatment:

• Rest (avoiding aggravating activities)
• Pain Relievers (over-the-counter or prescription)
• Ice and Compression (reduce inflammation)
• Physical Therapy (strength, flexibility, range of motion exercises)
• Injections (e.g., Corticosteroids)
• Surgery (severe cases: tears, structural problems)

Important Considerations:

• Consult a healthcare professional for persistent/severe pain.
• Prompt diagnosis/treatment can prevent complications.