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Pain in the sides – Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

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Pain in the sides – Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment at Emirates Hospital Group

Pain in the sides, also known as flank pain, can be a concerning symptom. It’s important to understand the potential causes, diagnosis methods, and treatment options. Flank pain can range from a dull ache to a sharp, intense sensation. Because it can indicate a serious medical condition, seeking professional medical advice is crucial. Prompt evaluation can help identify the underlying cause and guide appropriate treatment.

Causes:

Flank pain can arise from various sources, including:

Kidney stones: These hard deposits can cause intense pain as they move through the urinary tract.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs): Infections in the kidneys or other parts of the urinary tract can lead to flank pain.
Muscle strains: Overexertion or injury to the muscles in the back or abdomen can cause pain in the sides.
Other conditions: Less common causes include problems with the gallbladder, pancreas, or lungs.

Diagnosis:

To determine the cause of flank pain, a doctor may perform the following:

Physical exam: This involves checking for tenderness, swelling, or other signs of a problem.
Urine tests: These can detect signs of infection or kidney stones.
Imaging tests: X-rays, CT scans, or ultrasounds can help visualize the organs and structures in the abdomen.

Treatment:

The treatment for flank pain depends on the underlying cause. Options may include:

Pain relievers: Over-the-counter or prescription medications can help manage pain.
Antibiotics: These are used to treat bacterial infections.
Rest: Allowing the body to heal can be important for muscle strains.
Other treatments: In some cases, surgery or other procedures may be necessary.

Important note: If you experience flank pain, it’s important to see a doctor to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. Ignoring flank pain could lead to serious complications.