More Cramping During Menstruation – Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

More Cramping During Menstruation – Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment at Emirates Hospitals Group

Increased cramping during menstruation is a common concern that many women experience at different stages of their menstrual cycle. While mild cramping is a normal part of menstruation, more intense or prolonged pain can indicate underlying issues that may require medical attention. At Emirates Hospitals Group, our specialists are dedicated to understanding the root cause of menstrual cramping and providing effective treatment options to help relieve discomfort and improve overall quality of life.

Causes of More Cramping During Menstruation

• Primary Dysmenorrhea – This refers to normal menstrual cramps that occur due to the release of prostaglandins, which trigger the uterus to contract. However, in some cases, these contractions can become more intense, causing increased pain.
• Endometriosis – A condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of it, leading to severe cramping, pain during intercourse, and other symptoms.
• Fibroids – Non-cancerous growths in or around the uterus can cause heavy bleeding and severe cramps, often worsening during menstruation.
• Adenomyosis – This occurs when the tissue lining the uterus grows into the muscular walls of the uterus, leading to heavy bleeding and cramping.
• Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) – An infection of the reproductive organs, often caused by untreated sexually transmitted infections, can cause cramping, pain, and inflammation.
• IUD (Intrauterine Device) – Women with an IUD, especially in the first few months, may experience more intense menstrual cramps.
• Stress & Hormonal Imbalances – High stress levels or hormonal imbalances, such as excess estrogen, can exacerbate menstrual cramping.

Diagnosis of More Cramping During Menstruation

At Emirates Hospitals Group, our healthcare providers conduct thorough evaluations to determine the cause of increased menstrual cramping, which may include:

• Medical History & Physical Examination – A comprehensive review of symptoms, menstrual patterns, and family history.
• Pelvic Ultrasound – To check for fibroids, cysts, or other structural abnormalities in the uterus.
• Laparoscopy – A minimally invasive procedure that may be used to diagnose endometriosis or adenomyosis.
• Blood Tests – To check for underlying infections, hormonal imbalances, or signs of anemia due to excessive bleeding.
• Pap Smear & STI Testing – To rule out any infections that could be contributing to the pain.

Treatment for More Cramping During Menstruation

Treatment for increased cramping will depend on the underlying cause and may include:

• Pain Relief – Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, to reduce inflammation and ease cramping.
• Hormonal Birth Control – Hormonal methods like the pill, patch, or IUD can help regulate periods and reduce cramping by preventing ovulation.
• Surgical Treatment – In cases of endometriosis, fibroids, or adenomyosis, surgery may be recommended to remove growths or abnormal tissue.
• Physical Therapy – Pelvic floor therapy or yoga may help to relieve muscle tension and improve overall pelvic health.
• Dietary Changes & Supplements – Magnesium, omega-3 fatty acids, and a balanced diet can help alleviate cramping by reducing inflammation.
• Stress Reduction – Techniques like meditation, acupuncture, and regular exercise may help manage stress and hormonal imbalances that contribute to cramping.

If you’re experiencing more severe cramping during menstruation, it’s essential to seek expert care. At Emirates Hospitals Group, we provide personalized treatment to identify the cause and help relieve pain, ensuring you return to a pain-free and comfortable lifestyle.

Related Treatments

• Fibroids Clinic