Mild or Severe Pain During Bowel Movements – Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Mild or Severe Pain During Bowel Movements – Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment at Emirates Hospitals Group

Pain during bowel movements, whether mild or severe, can be distressing and may indicate an underlying health issue. It can range from temporary discomfort to more persistent pain, potentially affecting daily life. At Emirates Hospitals Group, our specialists offer thorough evaluations and effective treatments to address the root cause of bowel-related pain. Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent complications and improve quality of life. With a range of advanced diagnostic tools and personalized care, we ensure that each patient receives the most appropriate treatment to manage and alleviate their symptoms effectively.

Causes of Pain During Bowel Movements

• Hemorrhoids – Swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus can cause sharp pain, especially during bowel movements.
• Anal Fissures – Small tears in the skin around the anus can result in intense pain during or after bowel movements.
• Constipation – Straining due to infrequent or hard stools can lead to discomfort or pain.
• Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) – A common digestive disorder that causes cramping, bloating, and pain during bowel movements.
• Infections – Bacterial or fungal infections in the anal or rectal area can cause pain, itching, and discomfort.
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) – Conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis cause inflammation in the digestive tract, leading to pain, cramping, and diarrhea.
• Rectal Prolapse – A condition where part of the rectum protrudes through the anus, causing pain during bowel movements.
• Colon or Rectal Cancer – In rare cases, tumors in the colon or rectum can cause pain, often accompanied by changes in bowel habits.

Diagnosis of Pain During Bowel Movements

At Emirates Hospitals Group, we perform a comprehensive evaluation to determine the cause of pain, which may include:

• Medical History & Physical Exam – A detailed examination to assess symptoms and any visible signs.
• Rectal Exam – A digital examination to check for hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or other abnormalities.
• Blood Tests – To check for infection, inflammation, or signs of chronic conditions.
• Imaging Studies – Colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy to evaluate the colon, rectum, and anal area.
• Stool Tests – To check for infections, parasites, or abnormal blood.

Treatment for Pain During Bowel Movements

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include:

• Fiber & Hydration – Increasing dietary fiber and water intake to soften stools and reduce straining.
• Topical Treatments – Creams or ointments for hemorrhoids or anal fissures to reduce inflammation and pain.
• Medications – Pain relievers, laxatives, or anti-inflammatory drugs for conditions like IBS or IBD.
• Surgical Options – In severe cases, surgical treatments may be recommended for hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or rectal prolapse.

For persistent or severe pain, seeking expert care at Emirates Hospitals Group ensures accurate diagnosis and timely treatment

Related Treatments

• Anal Fissure