Eyelid Retraction – Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Eyelid Retraction – Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment at Emirates Hospitals Group

Eyelid retraction is a condition in which the upper eyelid is abnormally high or the lower eyelid is positioned too low, exposing more of the eye than usual. This condition can cause discomfort, dryness, and aesthetic concerns. At Emirates Hospitals Group, our specialists offer comprehensive diagnosis and treatment options to restore normal eyelid function and appearance.

Causes of Eyelid Retraction

Eyelid retraction can result from several underlying factors, including:

1. Thyroid Eye Disease (Graves’ Orbitopathy): An autoimmune disorder associated with hyperthyroidism that causes inflammation and retraction of the eyelids.
2. Scarring from Trauma or Surgery: Previous eyelid surgeries, injuries, or burns can lead to eyelid scarring and retraction.
3. Neurological Disorders: Conditions such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) or facial nerve palsy can impact eyelid positioning.
4. Congenital Factors: Some individuals may be born with eyelid abnormalities that cause retraction.
5. Eyelid Tumors or Growths: Benign or malignant growths around the eyelid can lead to structural changes and retraction.

Diagnosis of Eyelid Retraction

A thorough evaluation is essential to determine the cause and severity of eyelid retraction. Our diagnostic approach includes:

• Comprehensive Eye Examination: Assessing eyelid position, eye movement, and overall eye health.
• Thyroid Function Tests: Evaluating hormone levels to determine if thyroid disease is a contributing factor.
• Imaging Tests (CT or MRI): Providing detailed views of the eye structures to identify abnormalities.
• Medical and Surgical History Review: Understanding any previous trauma, surgeries, or medical conditions that may have contributed to eyelid retraction.

Treatment Options Eyelid Retraction

The treatment of eyelid retraction depends on its underlying cause and severity. Our approach includes:

• Lubricating Eye Drops and Ointments: Managing dryness and discomfort caused by excessive eye exposure.
• Medications for Thyroid Eye Disease: Corticosteroids or other immune-modulating drugs to reduce inflammation.
• Eyelid Surgery (Eyelid Recession): Surgical procedures to reposition the eyelid for improved function and appearance.
• Filler Injections: In some cases, dermal fillers can be used to provide temporary relief by adding volume to the lower eyelid.
• Radiotherapy or Immunotherapy: Advanced treatment options for severe thyroid-related eye conditions.

At Emirates Hospitals Group, our expert ophthalmologists and reconstructive surgeons provide personalized treatment plans to ensure optimal outcomes for patients with eyelid retraction.

Related Treatments

• Thyroid Clinic
• Ophthalmology (Eye Care)