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Orchiectomy

Orchiectomy

Orchiectomy Procedure | Testicular Cancer Treatment Book Appointment
Orchiectomy

Orchiectomy Procedure  for Testicular Cancer Treatment in Dubai at Emirates Hospitals Group. We provide comprehensive care for testicular cancer, led by the best urologists in Dubai. One of the cornerstone treatments for testicular cancer is orchiectomy, a surgical procedure involving the removal of one or both testicles. This treatment is crucial for diagnosing, staging, and treating testicular cancer effectively. Our team of experienced specialists ensures that each patient receives personalized care and the most advanced treatment options available.

  • About Orchiectomy
  • Procedure

orchiectomy doctor in dubai

About Orchiectomy

Orchiectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of one (unilateral orchiectomy) or both (bilateral orchiectomy) testicles. It is commonly performed to treat testicular cancer, and it plays a critical role in managing the disease. By removing the affected testicle(s), the procedure helps to eliminate cancerous cells, prevent the spread of cancer, and provide crucial diagnostic information.

Types of Orchiectomy:

  1. Inguinal Orchiectomy: This is the most common approach, where the testicle is removed through an incision in the groin. It is performed to ensure that the entire tumor and surrounding tissues are removed.
  2. Scrotal Orchiectomy: This method involves removing the testicle through an incision in the scrotum and is less commonly used for cancer treatment.

Procedure

At Emirates Hospitals Group, we provide comprehensive care for testicular cancer, led by the best urologists in Dubai.

Preparation:
Before the procedure, patients undergo a thorough evaluation, including physical exams, imaging studies, and blood tests to determine the extent of the cancer. Patients are advised to fast for a certain period before surgery and may need to stop taking specific medications.

Surgical Steps:

  1. Anesthesia: The procedure is performed under general anesthesia or regional anesthesia, ensuring the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the surgery.
  2. Incision: For an inguinal orchiectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the groin area. For a scrotal orchiectomy, the incision is made in the scrotum.
  3. Removal of Testicle: The surgeon carefully removes the testicle, along with the spermatic cord and surrounding tissues if necessary. The lymph nodes may also be examined and removed if cancer has spread.
  4. Closure: The incision is closed with sutures, and a sterile dressing is applied to the area.

Recovery:
Post-operative care involves monitoring for any signs of infection or complications. Pain management and wound care are essential for a smooth recovery. Patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities and follow up with their urologist for regular check-ups.

Benefits

  1. Effective Cancer Treatment:
    Orchiectomy is a highly effective treatment for testicular cancer, particularly in the early stages. By removing the cancerous testicle, the procedure helps to eliminate cancer cells and prevent further spread of the disease.
  2. Diagnostic Information:
    The procedure provides valuable information about the cancer, including its type and stage. This information is crucial for planning any additional treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
  3. Minimal Impact on Quality of Life:
    While the removal of a testicle may have an impact on appearance and fertility, modern advancements in prosthetics and fertility preservation techniques help patients maintain a high quality of life. Bilateral orchiectomy patients may opt for prosthetic testicles to restore normal appearance.
  4. Low Risk of Complications:
    Orchiectomy is generally considered a safe procedure with a low risk of complications. Our skilled urologists use minimally invasive techniques when possible to reduce recovery time and improve outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Most patients can go home the same day or after a short stay, depending on the extent of the surgery and individual recovery. Your urologist will provide specific discharge instructions.

Recovery time varies but typically ranges from a few weeks to a couple of months. You will need to avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities during this period. Follow-up appointments are essential to monitor healing and progress.

If only one testicle is removed, fertility is usually unaffected, and the remaining testicle continues to produce sperm and testosterone. If both testicles are removed, fertility is impacted, but sperm banking before surgery can preserve fertility options.

Orchiectomy is the primary treatment for testicular cancer. However, additional treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be used depending on the cancer’s stage and type.

Potential risks include infection, bleeding, and pain at the incision site. Long-term side effects may involve changes in hormone levels and appearance. Your urologist will discuss these risks and provide guidance on managing them.

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