Follicular Thyroid Cancer

Follicular thyroid cancer (FTC) is the second most common type of thyroid cancer, affecting the follicular cells of the thyroid gland. Although it grows slowly, FTC can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated. At Emirates Hospitals, we offer expert diagnosis and a range of advanced treatments tailored to each patient’s specific needs, combining cutting-edge medical care with compassionate support.

FTC originates in the follicular cells responsible for producing thyroid hormones. Though it generally grows slower than other types of thyroid cancer, it can spread to nearby organs, including the lungs and bones. Patients may notice symptoms such as a lump or swelling in the neck, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, or changes in voice. Early detection and intervention are crucial to prevent its spread and to achieve the best outcomes.

Diagnosis and Advanced Imaging for Follicular Thyroid Cancer

Our diagnostic process begins with a comprehensive examination, including ultrasound and advanced imaging techniques like CT scans and MRIs to assess the extent of the cancer. A fine-needle biopsy and molecular testing may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis and help tailor a personalized treatment approach.

Comprehensive Treatment Options for Follicular Thyroid Cancer

Emirates Hospitals provides a multidisciplinary approach to FTC treatment, designed to address each patient’s unique condition and stage of cancer. Treatment options may include:

• Surgery: Surgery is often the primary treatment for FTC, involving the partial or total removal of the thyroid gland to eliminate the tumor. Our surgeons specialize in thyroid surgery to ensure precision and safety.
• Radioactive Iodine Therapy: FTC cells absorb iodine, making them particularly responsive to radioactive iodine therapy. This treatment is effective in targeting and destroying residual cancer cells post-surgery.
• Thyroid Hormone Therapy: Following thyroid surgery, hormone replacement therapy helps maintain normal hormone levels while also suppressing the growth of any remaining cancer cells.
• Targeted Therapy: For certain patients, targeted therapies can inhibit specific proteins in cancer cells, offering an alternative for cases where other treatments are less effective.