Prostate Gland Enlargement (BPH)

Prostate Gland Enlargement (BPH) Treatment in Dubai at Emirates Hospitals Group. At Emirates Hospitals Group, we pride ourselves on having the best urologists in Dubai, dedicated to providing top-notch care for prostate health. One common issue that affects many men, particularly as they age, is benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also known as prostate gland enlargement. Our expert team offers comprehensive treatment options to manage and alleviate the symptoms of BPH, helping patients lead comfortable and healthy lives.

• About
• Causes & Symptoms
• Treatment

About Prostate Gland Enlargement (BPH)

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which is located just below the bladder and surrounds the urethra. As the prostate grows larger, it can press against the urethra, causing various urinary symptoms. BPH is a common condition in older men and can significantly impact quality of life if not properly managed.

Causes and Symptoms

Causes:

The exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, but several factors may contribute to its development:

• Age: BPH is primarily associated with aging. The condition is rare in men under 40 but becomes more common as men reach their 50s and 60s.
• Hormonal Changes: Changes in hormone levels, particularly an imbalance between testosterone and estrogen, are thought to play a role in prostate enlargement.
• Genetics: A family history of BPH may increase the likelihood of developing the condition.

Symptoms:

BPH can cause a range of urinary symptoms, including:

• Frequent Urination: An increased need to urinate, especially at night (nocturia).
• Urgency: A sudden, strong urge to urinate.
• Difficulty Starting Urination: Struggling to begin urination or experiencing a weak urine stream.
• Incomplete Bladder Emptying: Feeling as though the bladder is not fully emptied after urination.
• Dribbling: Persistent dribbling of urine after finishing urination.

Treatment

Effective management of BPH depends on the severity of symptoms and the impact on the patient’s quality of life. At Emirates Hospitals Group, we offer several treatment options tailored to individual needs:

1. Lifestyle and Dietary Changes:
   • Fluid Management: Reducing fluid intake, particularly before bedtime, can help manage symptoms.
   • Dietary Adjustments: A balanced diet low in caffeine and alcohol can reduce urinary symptoms.
   • Exercise: Regular physical activity can improve overall health and alleviate some symptoms.
2. Medications:
   • Alpha Blockers: These medications help relax the muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, improving urine flow.
   • 5-Alpha-Reductase Inhibitors: These drugs reduce the size of the prostate by blocking the hormone responsible for its growth.
3. Minimally Invasive Procedures:
   • Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): A common surgical procedure where excess prostate tissue is removed through the urethra using a special instrument.
   • Laser Therapy: Uses laser energy to remove or shrink excess prostate tissue, offering a less invasive alternative to traditional surgery.
4. Surgical Options:
   • Prostatectomy: In more severe cases, a prostatectomy may be performed to remove part or all of the prostate gland.