Eventration

Eventration of the diaphragm is a condition where the diaphragm is abnormally elevated due to weakened or underdeveloped muscle tissue, impacting lung function and respiratory efficiency. At Emirates Hospitals, patients with diaphragmatic eventration receive expert evaluation and personalized treatment from a team of thoracic surgeons, pulmonologists, and rehabilitation specialists. The hospital’s comprehensive approach ensures the best outcomes for improved breathing and quality of life.

What is Diaphragmatic Eventration?

Diaphragmatic eventration occurs when part of the diaphragm is thinner and weaker, causing it to rise higher into the chest cavity. This can result from:

• Congenital Abnormalities: Present from birth due to incomplete muscle development.
• Nerve Damage: Injury or conditions like phrenic nerve palsy.
• Trauma or Surgery: Weakening of the diaphragm due to past procedures or injuries.

Symptoms of Eventration

The severity of symptoms depends on the extent of the condition. Common symptoms include:

• Difficulty breathing, especially during physical activity.
• Reduced lung capacity.
• Chest pain or discomfort.
• Recurrent respiratory infections.

Diagnosis Options at Emirates Hospitals

Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment. Diagnostic methods include:

• Chest X-rays: Reveal the elevated position of the diaphragm.
• CT or MRI Scans: Provide detailed images to assess the condition.
• Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs): Evaluate lung performance.
• Ultrasound: Used to assess diaphragm motion and strength.

Treatment Options

At Emirates Hospitals, treatment is tailored to the severity of the eventration:

• Non-Surgical Approaches:
  • Breathing exercises and physical therapy to improve lung function.
  • Monitoring for mild cases without significant symptoms.
• Surgical Intervention:
  • Diaphragmatic Plication: A minimally invasive procedure to flatten and stabilize the diaphragm, improving lung expansion and respiratory efficiency.