Diaphragm Laceration Repair

A diaphragm laceration is a tear in the diaphragm, typically caused by trauma such as accidents, stab wounds, or surgical complications. Such injuries can compromise breathing and lead to life-threatening complications if untreated. At Emirates Hospitals, diaphragm laceration repair is performed by highly skilled thoracic surgeons using advanced techniques to ensure swift recovery and optimal outcomes.

What is a Diaphragm Laceration?

The diaphragm is a critical muscle separating the chest and abdominal cavities, essential for breathing. A laceration disrupts its structure, allowing organs from the abdomen to push into the chest, which may impair lung and heart function.

Causes and Symptoms

Causes:

• Blunt trauma from car accidents or falls.
• Penetrating injuries, such as knife or gunshot wounds.
• Iatrogenic injuries during abdominal or thoracic surgeries.

Symptoms:

• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.
• Chest or abdominal pain.
• Bowel sounds in the chest area (in severe cases).
• Symptoms of shock, including low blood pressure and rapid heart rate.

Diagnosis at Emirates Hospitals

Prompt and accurate diagnosis is vital to prevent complications. Diagnostic methods include:

• Chest X-rays: Reveal displacement of abdominal organs.
• CT Scans: Provide detailed imaging for assessing the size and location of the tear.
• Ultrasound: Helps visualize diaphragmatic movement and integrity.

Treatment Options

At Emirates Hospitals, diaphragm laceration repair is conducted with precision and care:

• Surgical Repair:
  • Open Surgery: For extensive injuries, allowing direct access to the diaphragm.
  • Minimally Invasive Laparoscopic Repair: Reduces recovery time and minimizes scarring.
• Postoperative Care:
  • Breathing therapy to restore lung function.
  • Pain management and infection prevention.