Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Treatment in Dubai. OCD is a mental health condition characterized by persistent intrusive thoughts, images, or urges (obsessions), and repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed in response to these obsessions (compulsions). These obsessions and compulsions can cause significant distress and interfere with daily life. At the Emirates Psychiatry Clinic in Dubai we offer some of the latest evidence based treatments for OCD.

Causes of OCD

The exact causes of OCD are not fully understood, but it is believed to be a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. Research suggests that abnormalities in brain circuitry, genetics, and neurotransmitters may play a role.

Symptoms of OCD

OCD symptoms can vary widely, but they typically involve a cycle of obsessions and compulsions. Common obsessions include:

• Contamination fears
• Doubts about actions
• Intrusive thoughts of harm or violence
• Need for symmetry or order
• Excessive concern with cleanliness or hygiene

Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that individuals feel compelled to perform to reduce anxiety or prevent negative outcomes. Examples of compulsions include:

• Excessive handwashing or cleaning
• Checking doors, locks, or appliances multiple times
• Counting or repeating words or phrases
• Arranging objects in a specific way
• Avoiding certain situations or objects

Diagnosis of OCD in Dubai

Our team will diagnose OCD based on a thorough evaluation of symptoms and a detailed history. It is important to rule out other potential causes of similar symptoms, such as substance abuse or other mental health conditions.

Treatment for OCD in Dubai

While there is no cure for OCD, it is a treatable condition. The most effective treatments often involve a combination of the following:

• Medication: Antidepressants, particularly serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), can help reduce OCD symptoms in many cases.
• Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP): This therapy involves gradually exposing individuals to their fears and obsessions while preventing them from engaging in their compulsions. This helps to break the cycle of OCD and reduce anxiety.
• Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT focuses on identifying and challenging negative thought patterns associated with OCD, helping individuals develop healthier coping strategies.