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Gum Tumors / Lesions

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Gum Tumors Treatment in Dubai at Emirates Hospitals Group. Gum tumors and lesions are abnormal growths that can occur on the gums, potentially affecting overall oral health and well-being. These conditions may vary in nature, ranging from benign (non-cancerous) growths to malignant (cancerous) tumors. At Emirates Hospitals Group, we have the best oral and maxillofacial surgeon in Dubai, equipped with the expertise and state-of-the-art facilities to diagnose and treat these complex conditions effectively. Our multidisciplinary approach ensures that each patient receives tailored care to manage their specific needs.

  • About
  • Causes
  • Treatment

Gum Tumors / Lesions

Gum tumors can be classified into several categories based on their nature and origin:

  1. Benign Tumors: These non-cancerous growths are often less aggressive and may not spread to other tissues. Common benign tumors include:
    • Fibromas: Firm, fibrous lesions that can develop due to irritation or trauma.
    • Adenomas: Tumors originating from glandular tissue in the gums.
    • Hemangiomas: Abnormal growths of blood vessels that appear as red or purple lesions.
  1. Malignant Tumors: These cancerous growths can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body. Common types of malignant tumors affecting the gums include:
    • Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The most common oral cancer, often linked to tobacco use and excessive alcohol consumption.
    • Melanoma: A rare but aggressive form of cancer that can occur in the gum tissue.

Gum lesions can also arise from infections, inflammation, or other dental issues. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for achieving the best outcomes, particularly in cases of malignant tumors. At Emirates Hospitals Group, we have the best oral and maxillofacial surgeon in Dubai, equipped with the expertise and state-of-the-art facilities to diagnose and treat these complex conditions effectively.

Causes

The causes of gum tumors and lesions can vary widely, including:

  • Genetic Factors: Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to developing certain types of tumors.
  • Irritation or Trauma: Chronic irritation from dental appliances, poorly fitting dentures, or trauma from aggressive brushing can lead to the development of fibromas or other lesions.
  • Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections can cause inflammatory lesions in the gum tissue.
  • Tobacco Use: Smoking and chewing tobacco significantly increase the risk of developing gum lesions and malignant tumors.
  • Poor Oral Hygiene: Neglecting oral health can lead to periodontal disease, which may increase the likelihood of tumor development.

Treatment

The treatment for gum tumors and lesions will depend on the type and severity of the condition:

  1. Benign Tumors:
    • Surgical Removal: The most common treatment for benign tumors is surgical excision. This procedure involves removing the tumor and surrounding tissue to prevent recurrence.
    • Observation: In some cases, if the tumor is not causing symptoms or complications, a watchful waiting approach may be taken.
  1. Malignant Tumors:
    • Surgical Resection: For malignant tumors, surgery is often necessary to remove the tumor and any affected surrounding tissue. This may also involve the removal of lymph nodes in the neck if cancer has spread.
    • Radiation Therapy: Following surgery, radiation therapy may be recommended to eliminate any remaining cancer cells and reduce the risk of recurrence.
    • Chemotherapy: In advanced cases, chemotherapy may be used in conjunction with surgery and radiation to manage cancer more effectively.
  1. Post-Treatment Care:
    • Regular follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor recovery and detect any potential recurrence early. Our team at Emirates Hospitals Group provides comprehensive post-operative care to ensure optimal healing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Symptoms can include swelling, pain, bleeding, difficulty eating or speaking, and changes in the appearance of the gums.

Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination, imaging studies (like X-rays or CT scans), and possibly a biopsy to determine the nature of the lesion.

Not all gum tumors are cancerous. Many are benign and can be treated effectively. A biopsy is essential for an accurate diagnosis.

If you notice any unusual growths or lesions on your gums, it’s important to seek evaluation from a dental professional or oral surgeon as soon as possible.

While benign tumors may be completely removed and not recur, malignant tumors can have a risk of recurrence. Regular follow-up and monitoring are essential for early detection.

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