Thrombosis Treatment in Dubai

Thrombosis Treatment in Dubai at Emirates Hospitals Group. We provide comprehensive care for individuals affected by Thrombosis, a serious medical condition where blood clots form in the veins or arteries, potentially leading to life-threatening complications. Our team of experienced hematologists, vascular surgeons, and other specialists offer the latest diagnostic and treatment options, ensuring patients receive personalized care for optimal outcomes. Thrombosis requires timely intervention to prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), or stroke. With state-of-the-art facilities and a commitment to patient care, we aim to improve the health and well-being of our patients through effective thrombosis management.

About Thrombosis

Thrombosis refers to the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) inside a blood vessel, which can disrupt blood flow. Clots can form in either the veins or the arteries, with the two most common types being venous thrombosis and arterial thrombosis:

• Venous Thrombosis: This occurs when a clot forms in a vein, often in the deep veins of the legs (Deep Vein Thrombosis, or DVT). If a clot breaks free and travels to the lungs, it can lead to pulmonary embolism (PE), a serious and potentially fatal condition.
• Arterial Thrombosis: This occurs in the arteries, which are responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood to the body. When a clot forms in an artery, it can reduce or completely block blood flow, leading to conditions such as heart attacks or strokes.

Thrombosis can affect anyone, but certain risk factors, including genetic predispositions, lifestyle choices, and medical conditions, can increase the likelihood of developing the condition.

Symptoms & Causes of Thrombosis

The symptoms of thrombosis vary depending on the location and severity of the blood clot. Some general symptoms include:

• Pain, swelling, and warmth in the affected area, particularly in the legs (for DVT).
• Red or discolored skin over the affected area.
• Sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, or coughing up blood (for pulmonary embolism).
• Numbness, weakness, or trouble speaking (for stroke).
• Cold or pale skin on one side of the body (for arterial thrombosis).

Causes of Thrombosis:

Thrombosis develops when there is an imbalance in the normal clotting process, where blood clotting mechanisms are activated too easily or too often. Common causes and risk factors include:

• Inactivity or immobility: Long periods of sitting or lying down, such as during long flights, hospital stays, or post-surgery recovery, can increase the risk of clot formation.
• Injury to a blood vessel: Injury or trauma to blood vessels can lead to the formation of a clot at the site of damage.
• Genetic conditions: Certain genetic factors, such as Factor V Leiden mutation or prothrombin gene mutation, can increase the likelihood of developing abnormal blood clotting.
• Age: The risk of thrombosis increases with age, especially after 60.
• Medical conditions: Conditions like cancer, heart disease, varicose veins, and diabetes increase the risk of thrombosis.
• Medications: Hormonal therapies like birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can increase the risk of clot formation.
• Obesity and smoking: Both are significant lifestyle risk factors for thrombosis.
• Pregnancy: During pregnancy, women experience changes in blood flow and clotting that increase the risk of developing clots.

Treatment for Thrombosis

At Emirates Hospitals Group, we offer a wide range of treatment options for thrombosis, depending on the location and severity of the clot. The primary goal of treatment is to prevent the clot from growing, causing further damage, or traveling to vital organs. Treatment modalities include:

1. Anticoagulants (Blood Thinners):

1. • Medications like heparin and warfarin or newer direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are commonly prescribed to prevent clot growth and new clots from forming.

2. Thrombolytics (Clot Busters):

1. • In severe cases, thrombolytics may be used to dissolve the clot rapidly, especially if it’s causing a life-threatening condition like pulmonary embolism or stroke.

3. Compression Stockings:

1. • For individuals with DVT, wearing compression stockings can help reduce swelling and prevent further clotting.

4. Surgery:

1. • In rare cases, surgery may be required to remove a clot, especially if it is large or causing significant complications.

5. Catheter-Directed Thrombectomy:

1. • A minimally invasive procedure where a catheter is used to remove or dissolve the clot directly.

6. Lifestyle Modifications:

1. • Regular exercise, weight management, smoking cessation, and dietary changes can reduce the risk of thrombosis and prevent future clot formation.

7. Monitoring and Follow-up Care:

1. • Ongoing monitoring through blood tests, imaging, and follow-up consultations is essential to assess the treatment’s effectiveness and prevent recurrence.