Pre-Cancerous Breast Lesions

Pre-cancerous breast lesions are abnormal changes in breast tissue that have the potential to develop into breast cancer if left untreated. While these lesions are not cancerous, they require careful monitoring and, in some cases, treatment to prevent progression. At Emirates Hospitals, our experienced team of breast specialists provides comprehensive care for patients with pre-cancerous breast lesions, offering advanced diagnostics and personalized treatment plans to ensure the best possible outcomes.

Pre-cancerous breast lesions are often detected during routine breast screening, such as mammograms, and are usually asymptomatic. These lesions are categorized based on the type of abnormal cells and their location in the breast tissue. Some of the most common types of pre-cancerous breast lesions include:

1. Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia (ADH): ADH is a condition in which the cells lining the breast ducts undergo abnormal changes and increase in number. While ADH is not cancer, it is considered a marker for an increased risk of developing breast cancer in the future.
2. Atypical Lobular Hyperplasia (ALH): Similar to ADH, ALH involves abnormal cell growth, but it occurs in the lobules, where milk is produced. ALH also indicates a higher risk of developing breast cancer, particularly in both breasts.
3. Lobular Carcinoma In Situ (LCIS): LCIS is a condition in which abnormal cells are found in the lobules of the breast. Although LCIS is not considered true cancer, it increases the risk of developing invasive breast cancer in either breast.
4. Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS): DCIS is a non-invasive form of breast cancer where abnormal cells are confined to the ducts and have not spread to surrounding tissue. While DCIS itself is not life-threatening, it can progress to invasive cancer if not treated.

Diagnosis of Pre-Cancerous Breast Lesions

At Emirates Hospitals, we utilize state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to accurately identify and assess pre-cancerous breast lesions. Diagnostic methods include:

• Mammography: The primary screening tool for detecting abnormalities in breast tissue.
• Ultrasound: Provides detailed images to further evaluate suspicious areas detected on a mammogram.
• Biopsy: A sample of the abnormal tissue is taken and examined under a microscope to determine the presence of pre-cancerous cells.

Treatment and Monitoring

The management of pre-cancerous breast lesions at Emirates Hospitals is individualized based on the type and extent of the lesion, as well as the patient’s overall risk factors. Treatment options may include:

• Surgical Removal: In some cases, the lesion may be surgically removed to reduce the risk of progression to invasive cancer.
• Medications: Hormonal therapies such as tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors may be prescribed to lower the risk of developing breast cancer.
• Regular Monitoring: Patients with pre-cancerous lesions are closely monitored with regular mammograms and clinical breast exams to detect any changes early.

Why Choose Emirates Hospitals

At Emirates Hospitals, we offer a comprehensive approach to the management of pre-cancerous breast lesions. Our team of specialists is dedicated to providing personalized care and support, helping patients make informed decisions about their treatment options and long-term breast health. With our advanced diagnostic tools and expert care, you can trust us to guide you through every step of your journey to wellness.