Breast Cancer Surgery

Breast Cancer Surgery in Dubai at Emirates Hospitals Group. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide, and early diagnosis combined with effective treatment can significantly improve outcomes. At Emirates Hospitals Group, we offer comprehensive breast cancer care, with a special focus on advanced surgical treatments. Led by the best breast surgeons in Dubai, our Breast Care Unit provides personalized treatment plans designed to meet the individual needs of each patient. Breast cancer surgery remains one of the most critical components in the treatment of breast cancer, and our surgeons are highly skilled in performing the latest, minimally invasive techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes.

About Breast Cancer Surgery

Breast cancer surgery involves the removal of cancerous tissue from the breast and is often a cornerstone of breast cancer treatment. The goal of surgery is to remove the tumor and, in some cases, nearby lymph nodes to ensure that the cancer does not spread. Surgery may be combined with other treatments, such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or hormone therapy, depending on the stage and type of breast cancer.

At Emirates Hospitals Group, we utilize the latest technology and surgical techniques to ensure optimal outcomes for our patients. Our multidisciplinary team of oncologists, radiologists, and surgeons work together to provide a well-rounded approach to cancer care, ensuring that each patient receives a tailored treatment plan.

Types of Surgery

There are several types of breast cancer surgery available, each chosen based on the stage of cancer, the size of the tumor, and patient preferences:

1. Lumpectomy: Also known as breast-conserving surgery, this procedure involves removing only the tumor and a small margin of surrounding tissue, preserving as much of the breast as possible.
2. Mastectomy: This procedure involves the removal of the entire breast. It is typically recommended in cases where the tumor is large or if cancer is present in multiple areas of the breast.
3. Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy: This procedure involves removing one or a few lymph nodes to determine if the cancer has spread beyond the breast.
4. Axillary Lymph Node Dissection: If cancer is found in the lymph nodes, this procedure involves removing more lymph nodes to prevent further spread.
5. Reconstructive Surgery: After a mastectomy, reconstructive surgery may be performed to restore the shape and appearance of the breast. This can be done immediately after the mastectomy or at a later stage.

Procedure

Breast cancer surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. Depending on the type of surgery, the procedure can last from 1 to 3 hours. In a lumpectomy, the surgeon carefully removes the tumor while preserving as much healthy breast tissue as possible. In a mastectomy, the entire breast is removed, and, if needed, the surgeon may also remove lymph nodes in the underarm area to check for cancer spread.

After the surgery, patients are closely monitored during recovery. Depending on the type of surgery, recovery times can vary from a few days to several weeks. Postoperative care at Emirates Hospitals Group includes pain management, physical therapy, and guidance on wound care and recovery.

Need for Surgery

Surgery is typically necessary for patients diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer or for those with more advanced cancer in conjunction with other treatments. The goal of surgery is to remove cancerous tissue and prevent the cancer from spreading to other parts of the body. Surgery is often the first step in treatment, followed by additional therapies to ensure that all cancer cells are eradicated.

Causes and Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer develops when abnormal cells in the breast begin to grow uncontrollably. The exact causes of breast cancer are not fully understood, but several factors can increase the risk, including genetics, age, hormonal factors, and lifestyle choices. Women with a family history of breast cancer or who carry certain genetic mutations, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, are at higher risk.

Common symptoms of breast cancer include:

• A lump or thickening in the breast or underarm area
• Changes in the size, shape, or appearance of the breast
• Dimpling or puckering of the skin on the breast
• Nipple discharge, especially if it is bloody
• Redness, scaliness, or thickening of the nipple or breast skin

Early detection through routine screenings, such as mammograms, is crucial for effective treatment and better outcomes.