Kidney Stones Treatment in Abu Dhabi

Kidney Stone Clinic at Emirates Hospital Day Surgery, Abu Dhabi, offers specialized care for patients suffering from kidney stones. Backed by experienced urologists, advanced diagnostic tools, and modern treatment options, we ensure timely and effective relief from kidney stone-related pain and complications. Whether it’s your first episode or a recurring issue, our team is here to help you manage, treat, and prevent kidney stones with a personalized care plan.

Understanding Kidney Stones

Kidney stones are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. They can vary in size and may remain in the kidney or travel through the urinary tract, causing discomfort or severe pain. Early intervention is key to avoiding complications such as urinary tract infections or kidney damage.

Common Causes of Kidney Stones

• Dehydration – Not drinking enough fluids
• High salt or protein intake
• Genetic predisposition
• Certain medical conditions – such as hyperparathyroidism or UTIs
• Obesity or sedentary lifestyle
• Use of certain supplements or medications

Symptoms of Kidney Stones

While small stones may pass without symptoms, larger stones can cause:

• Sudden, intense pain in the back or side
• Pain radiating to the lower abdomen or groin
• Blood in urine (hematuria)
• Frequent or painful urination
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fever and chills (if infection is present)

When to Visit the Kidney Stone Clinic in Abu Dhabi

Seek prompt medical evaluation if you experience:

• Severe pain that doesn’t go away
• Blood in the urine
• Difficulty urinating or blocked urine flow
• Signs of infection like fever, chills, or cloudy urine
• Repeated episodes of kidney stones

Diagnosis of Kidney Stones

At the Kidney Stone Clinic in Emirates Hospital Day Surgery, Abu Dhabi, diagnosis typically involves:

• Medical History Review: Understanding your symptoms and past history
• Physical Examination: To identify pain and discomfort points
• Urine Tests: To check for blood, infection, or crystals
• Blood Tests: To evaluate kidney function and detect mineral imbalances
• Imaging Tests:
  • Ultrasound: Non-invasive and effective for initial screening
  • CT Scan: High-resolution imaging to detect size, number, and location of stones
  • X-ray (KUB): May be used to detect certain types of stones

Treatment Options for Kidney Stones

We offer comprehensive treatment options depending on the size, type, and location of the stones:

Non-Surgical Management (for small stones)

• Increased Fluid Intake: Encouraged to help pass the stone naturally
• Pain Relief Medications: To ease discomfort
• Alpha Blockers: To relax ureter muscles and facilitate stone passage
• Dietary Changes: To prevent recurrence based on stone composition

Minimally Invasive & Surgical Treatments

When stones are too large or painful to pass on their own, we offer:

• Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL)
  A non-invasive procedure that uses sound waves to break stones into smaller fragments, allowing them to pass through urine naturally.
• Ureteroscopy (URS)
  A thin scope is passed through the bladder to locate and remove or break stones in the ureter or kidney. Laser lithotripsy may be used during this procedure.
• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)
  For large or complex stones, this minimally invasive surgery involves removing stones through a small incision in the back.
• Stent Placement
  Sometimes a temporary stent is inserted to keep the ureter open, ensuring smooth drainage of urine and small stone fragments.

Post-Treatment & Prevention

• Stone Analysis: Passed or removed stones may be analyzed to determine their type
• Metabolic Evaluation: Helps identify causes of stone formation
• Dietary Counseling: Tailored advice from dieticians to reduce recurrence

Regular Follow-Up: To monitor kidney health and prevent complications